Urology is the medical specialty that emphasizes the urinary tract and the reproductive system. It is essential because it helps to diagnose, treat and prevent diseases of the urinary tract and the male reproductive system.
Urologists are medical doctors who specialize in the urinary systems of both men and women. They are also experts in the reproductive systems of men. Urologists diagnose, treat, and manage patients with urinary tract conditions and male reproductive organs. You should contact a Brooklyn urologist if you have any concerns about your urinary system.
Who are urologists, and what can they do for you?
A urologist is a medical doctor specializing in disorders of the urinary system and male reproductive organs. Urologists complete four years of medical school, followed by five years of residency training in urology. Some urologists may also complete a fellowship in a sub-specialty of urology, such as pediatric urology or oncology.
When should you contact a urologist?
There are certain urology symptoms that can indicate some problems in the urinary tract. It is better to consult a urologist when you experience any of these urology symptoms.
- Problems in Urination
There can be many problems with urination. These problems can be caused by infections, kidney stones, or prostate enlargement. When you have a problem with urination, it can be accompanied by pain, a burning sensation, and the feeling of having to urinate immediately, even if you have already done it.
- Kidney Stones
Kidney stones can cause pain and a burning sensation in urination. When kidney stones are large, they can block urine flow and cause pain in the lower back and abdomen.
- Erectile Dysfunction
Erectile dysfunction can be caused by many factors, including low testosterone levels, prostate cancer, and diabetes. It can also be caused by psychological factors, such as anxiety and stress.
Urologists are trained to perform a wide variety of medical procedures. Some of the most common procedures they perform include:
- Cystoscopy: Cystoscopy is a diagnostic procedure that allows the urologist to visualize the bladder and urethra using a small camera. This procedure is used to diagnose and treat problems with the urinary tract, such as urinary incontinence and urinary tract infections.
- Vasectomy: Vasectomy is a surgical procedure that permanently prevents a man from being able to father a child.
- Prostatectomy: Prostatectomy is a surgical procedure that removes the prostate gland. This procedure is used to treat prostate cancer.
- Ureteroscopy: Ureteroscopy is a diagnostic procedure that allows the urologist to visualize the ureters and kidneys using a small camera. This procedure is used to diagnose and treat problems with the urinary tract, such as kidney stones.
- Kidney biopsy: Kidney biopsy is a diagnostic procedure involving taking a small kidney tissue sample for laboratory analysis. This procedure is used to diagnose kidney disease.